Back to the journal

Traditional Values and Practice of Coexistence of the Population of Byshiv Community of Kyiv Region in the Conditions of Russian War of Aggression

Read the articleRead the articleDownload the article
The authors of the publication:
Ponomar Liudmyla
p.:
93–103
UDC:
392.73:165.242.1:364-322](477.41):355.422“2022/2024”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15407/mue2023.22.093
Bibliographic description:
Ponomar, L. (2023) Traditional Values and Practice of Coexistence of the Population of Byshiv Community of Kyiv Region in the Conditions of Russian War of Aggression. Materials to Ukrainian Ethnology, 22 (25), 93–103.
Received:
20.10.2023
Recommended for publishing:
14.12.2023

Author

Ponomar Liudmyla

a Ph.D. in History, a senior research fellow at the Ukrainian Ethnological Centre Department of M. Rylskyi Institute of Art Studies, Folkloristics and Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (Kyiv, Ukraine).

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1725-9230

 

Traditional Values and Practice of Coexistence
of the Population of Byshiv Community of Kyiv Region in the Conditions
of Russian War of Aggression

 

Abstract

New motivations and social orientations of behavior during the war exemplified by the practice of coexistence of the population of Byshiv community of Kyivshchyna are considered in the article. The study of culture of the population of the villages of this community has shown the great importance of traditional heritage for the preservation of originality, in particular, exemplified of the Honey Feast of the Saviour in Vesela Sloboda. Patriotic self-consciousness in the days of war has united the fellow villagers on their small front, becoming a key phenomenon in self-organization, mutual aid. It is emphasized that modern research is of great importance in preserving the memory on Russia’s war against Ukraine. Records of pre-war and wartime coexistence are the evidences of changes those are important material for their interpretation. Therefore, the informants’ records are used widely in the article. Residents of the villages of Byshiv community contribute to the defense of their native land, are engaged in volunteer activities, have become a part of the national resistance movement, demonstrating selflessness, sacrifice and invincibility. The first emotional experiences at the beginning of the war, actions concerning the rapid rallying, unity and support, namely mutual aid, neighbourhood customs of fellow villagers are reflected in the stories of the inhabitants of the villages. The Irpin river has become a natural obstacle in the defense of the villages of Yablunivka and Pereviz, as well as on the enemies’ way to Kyiv making their attacks impossible. The practices of commemorating the dead are considered. The awareness of the inhabitants of the villages of the persistence of traditions from the times of Kyivan Rus is described in the article. The unique importance of folk culture as the informative and spiritual fronts is shown exemplified by Kupala Circle festival in the village of Hruzke of Fastiv district in Kyiv region with the support of the Byshiv community.

 

Keywords

traditional heritage, self-consciousness, folk culture, neighborhood traditions, rites.

 

References

  1. ANON. Alternative History: How Russia Seeks to Annex Kyivan Rus. SPRAVDI. 28.07.2021 [viewed 15 October 2023]. Available from: https://spravdi.gov.ua/alternatyvna-istoriya-yak-rosiya-pragne-aneksuvaty-kyyivsku-rus/ [in Ukrainian].
  2. BALUSHOK, Vasyl. Ethnic and National: Dynamics of Interaction. Sociology: Theory, Methods, Marketing, 1999, no. 1, pp. 93–106 [in Ukrainian].
  3. BOSA, Liubov. Territory of Freedom: Natural and Cultural Attractions in the Life and Works of Maksym Rylskyi. Materials to Ukrainian Ethnology, 2020, iss. 19, pp. 7–12 [in Ukrainian].
  4. SKRYPNYK, Hanna, ed.-in-chief. Ethnographic Image of Modern Ukraine. Corpus of Expeditionary Folklore and Ethnographic Materials. Vol. 2. Family and Culture of Family Cohabitation. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; M. Rylskyi IASFE. Kyiv, 2018, 460 pp. [in Ukrainian].
  5. KRASIVSKYI, Orest. Globalization and Identity of the National Culture. Effectiveness of Public Administration, 2017, iss. 4, pp. 13–21. Available from: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/efdu_2017_4_3 [in Ukrainian].
  6. LEBEDENKO, Inna. Everyone will be Treated after the Victory: A New Oven is Built for a Famous Countrywoman from Horenka, who has Baked Pasky on the Ruins. TSN. 22.06.2022. Available from: https://tsn.ua/exclusive/pislya-peremogi-usih-prigoschatime-vidomiy-babusi-z-gorenki-yaka-pekla-paski-na-ruyinah-zveli-novu-pich-2093545.html [in Ukrainian].
  7. PECHERSKYI, Anton. The Oral History of the Unfinished War is Primarily the Issue of Ethics and Methodology – Helinada Hrinchenko. ArmyInform. 18.10.2023. [viewed 19 October 2023]. Available from: https://armyinform.com.ua/2023/10/18/usna-istoriya-nezavershenoyi-vijny-cze-nasampered-pytannya-etyky-j-metodologiyi-gelinada-grinchenko/ [in Ukraine].
  8. STEFANYSHYN, Viktor.  The Kupala Circle 2023 Charity Festival. Estate. club. 31.05.2023 [viewed 15 October 2023]. Available from: https://pomistya.club/proekty/41-blagodiinii-festival-kupalske-kolo-2023/ [in Ukrainian].
  9. TARAN, Olena. Civic Practices to Honour the Dead – New Forms of Urban Commemoration in the Conditions of Russian-Ukrainian War. Folk Art and Ethnology, 2023, no. 1 (397), pp. 36–47 [in Ukrainian]. DOI : https://doi.org/10.15407/nte2023.01.036.
  10. ANON. Ukrainians are a Great Fake: Medvediev has Declared that Russia Plans to Build Eurasia from Lisbon to Vladyvostok after the Denazification.  TSN. 05.04.2022 [viewed 15 October 2023]. Available from: https://tsn.ua/svit/ukrayinci-ce-velikiy-feyk-medvedyev-zayaviv-scho-pislya-denacifikaciyi-rosiya-planuye-zbuduvati-yevraziyu-vid-lisabona-do-vladivostoka-2029303.html [in Ukrainian].
© ІМФЕ